SUBJECT

Title

Group theory

Type of instruction

lecture

Level

master

Part of degree program
Credits

2

Recommended in

Semester 1

Typically offered in

Autumn semester

Course description

Group and homomorphism. Subgroups, cosets, normal subgroups and factor groups. Products of groups. Conjugacy classes, centralizers and derived subgroups. Elements of mathematical crystallography.

Lie groups: topological properties, Lie algebras and Haar measure. Representations and covering groups. The rotation group.

Group actions: orbits and stabilizers, classification of transitive actions, operations on actions.

Group representations: irreducibility, Schur's lemma, direct sums and tensor products, branching rules, characters and orthogonality relations, projective representations, symmetrized products, Frobenius-Schur indicators, induced representations and the reciprocity theorem, polynomial invariants.

Group presentations: free groups, Nielsen-Schreier theorem, generators and relations, Tietze transformations.

Readings
  • Alperin-Bell: Groups and representations (Springer, 1995)
  • Robinson: A Course in the Theory of Groups (Springer, 1995)
  • Kirillov: Elements of the theory of representations (Springer, 1976)