SUBJECT

Title

Logic and Logical Semantics

Code

CCNM17-106

Type of instruction

seminar

Level

Master

Credits

4

Recommended in

Semester 1

Typically offered in

Autumn semester

Course description

The course offers an introduction to symbolic logic and its semantics. The main topics are:

  • Propositional logic: Symbolic language and syntactical notions; Propositional calculus and derivability; Truth values and bivalence; Truth tables; Interpretation, Model and Inference
  • First order logic: Predicate logic; Quantification and variables; Quantificational calculus;  Interpretation and the Universe of discourse; First order models
  • Metalogical properties: Semantic soundness and completeness; First order theories; Gödel’s incompleteness theorems, Church’s theorem and Tarski’s results on truth function
  • Non-classical logics: Value gaps and multivalent logics; Higher order logics; Modal logics

Learning outcome, competences
knowledge:

  • theoretical development of symbolic logic

attitude:

  • sensitivity to the methodological questions

skills:

  • creative thinking
  • comprehensive methodological knowledge

Learning requirements, mode of evaluation, criteria of evaluation:
requirements:

  • attendance
  • reliable basic knowledge in the domain of symbolic logic

mode of evaluation: examination and practical course mark

criteria of evaluation: Knowledge on basic concepts

Readings

Copi, I. M., Cohen, C., & McMahon, K. (2010). Introduction to logic (14th Ed.). Gloucester, UK: Pearson Education Limited.