SUBJECT

Title

Statistical methods in healthcare analyses

Type of instruction

lecture

Level

master

Credits

4

Recommended in

Semester 2

Typically offered in

Spring semester

Course description

The course covers advanced statistical methods for health care research. The course is applied in the sense that is focused on estimating models and interpreting the results, rather than understanding the detailed mathematics behind the methods.

Topics include:

  • simple and multiple linear regression,
  • model development,
  • assessment of goodness-of-fit,
  • logistic regression,
  • logistic regression in case-control studies,
  • logistic regression for prediction,
  • Poisson-regression,
  • Cox-regression,
  • summarising evidence, meta-analysis.

Each method is introduced by examples from the scientific literature. Applicability of each method, model assumptions, checking model assumptions, and interpretation of the results are covered in the lectures. Students perform exercises by STATA and MetaXL related to all topics.

Readings
  • Kirkwood B, Sterne JAC. Essential medical statistics. Blackwell Science, Oxford, 2006.
  • MetaXL user guide
  • PRISMA guideline. http://www.equator-network.org/
  • Cottingham J, Hunter D. Chlamydia trachomatis and oral contraceptive use: a quantitative review. Genitourin Med. 1992 Aug;68(4):209-16.
  • Colditz GA, Brewer TF, Berkey CS, Wilson ME, Burdick E, Fineberg HV, Mosteller F. Efficacy of BCG vaccine in the prevention of tuberculosis. Meta-analysis of the published literature. JAMA. 1994 Mar 2;271(9):698-702.
  • Groenwold RH, Rovers MM, Lubsen J, van der Heijden GJ. Subgroup effects despite homogeneous heterogeneity test results. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2010 May 17;10:43.